There are two types of mobile home parks or mobile home communities in the bay area.
- They are: All-age or family parks that cater to residents of any age, and
- Older persons or senior parks that cater to residents over age 55. Most senior or older person parks allow additional residents to be as young as 18 as long as the primary resident and owner is at least age 55. However, in some parks the additional residents need to be at least age 35 or 45 or 55 depending on the park.
Why people choose mobile home living in the San Francisco Bay Area…
- Mobile homes and manufactured homes provide affordable opportunities for people to own their own home.
- Mobile homes and manufactured homes generally are larger in size and cost substantially less than conventional subdivision houses or condominiums.
- Mobile home and manufactured home living in the San Francisco Bay Area is very affordable and enjoyable.
- Mobile home and manufactured home living provide a comfortable life style for empty nesters who sell their conventional homes and purchase mobile homes or manufactured homes. Usually they will have a substantial amount of money left over to supplement their retirement.
- Mobile homes and manufactured home living provide more privacy than apartments or condominiums.
How does mobile home living work in the San Francisco Bay Area…
- In the bay area mobile home parks own the land and maintain the infrastructure. Parks rent the spaces to the owners of the individual mobile homes or manufactured homes. Parks do not all allow the homes to be rented out by the individual mobile home or manufactured home owners, which preserves the quality of a park’s overall environment.
- Mobile home parks provide a sense of security and community, especially for those living alone.
- In mobile home parks neighborhood issues are almost always resolved by the park’s management.
- Mobile home parks provide recreational amenities usually found only in upscale housing developments. For example, swimming pools, spas, Jacuzzis, exercise rooms, pool and billiards tables, large meeting rooms complete with kitchens for use of residents, common area maintenance by park management, etc.
- Living in mobile home parks is usually a lot of fun. There are activities and clubs available only to the residents and their guests such as, bingo, ice cream socials, movies, trips, women’s clubs, card clubs, ceramics club, writing clubs, bands, etc. Luncheons, BBQs, pot luck dinners, catered affairs, holiday parties, etc. add to the enjoyment of all residents who choose to participate.
- Mobile home parks usually have income and credit requirements. Most parks require applicants to have gross income of at least three times the monthly rent and good credit.
- Mobile home parks tend to be pet friendly, allowing at least one small pet per mobile home. Usually the pet needs to be no more than 25 pounds. Other parks allow two pets and some have no size restriction. Each park has their own pet guidelines.
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Frequently asked questions about mobile home living… Q. I’m not 55 yet, but I’m close, I’m 53. Will the parks bend the 55 rule? Q. Where can I find out more information about housing for older persons? Q. When is the best time for me to move into a senior park? Types of Factory Homes…
A key to understanding today’s manufactured home is distinguishing it from other homes that are constructed in a factory. Most factory homes are comprised of three-dimensional modules. These modules are transported to a home site and installed on a state approved foundation or support system. California law clearly distinguishes among the types of factory-produced homes by the building code to which the home must comply. Manufactured homes are constructed to comply with the National Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards, a uniform building standard administered and enforced by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. About 97 percent of all factory homes constructed in California each year meet this code. Factory-built homes, often called modular homes, are constructed to comply with the California Administrative Code. Some factory built homes employ panelized construction techniques. About three percent of all factory homes produced in California factories each year meet this code. The HUD Code…Since June 1976, all manufactured homes in the United States have been built to the National Home Construction and Safety Standards (the HUD Code). The HUD Code, under federal law, preempts all local building codes for these single-family dwellings. The HUD label certifies that the home has been factory constructed, tested and inspected to comply with stringent, uniform federal standards which are periodically up-dated. The HUD Code, administered by the Department of Housing and Urban Development, is the counterpart to national model codes for site-built housing. These model codes include the Uniform Building Code of the International Conference of Building Officials, upon which California local governments base their building codes. While you purchase the mobile, modular or manufactured home you will more than likely pay monthly rent for the space where that home it sits. In addition to the space rent, you can expect to pay for gas, electric and cable TV. Some parks include water and trash service in their basic monthly rent, while others do not.
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Tips on Buying Mobile Homes and Manufactured Homes…Financing: Good credit scores are essential to buying a mobile home and renting a space in a mobile home park.For sake of brevity, mobile home shall also include manufactured homes and modular homes and vise-versa. When you need to finance a mobile home or manufactured home, call me and I will put you in contact with lenders who would be most appropriate for your particular needs By the way, the interest on a mobile home loan is tax deductible, assuming it is your primary residence. Down Payment: Depending on the age and price of the mobile home and your credit score you will need a down payment of at least10% to 25% of the selling price. Prices: Like in the purchase of regular houses, the prices for mobile homes vary dramatically. Age of mobile home is important to consider: If buying a brand new manufactured home doesn’t fit your budget, I recommend buying one that best fits your budget. Whether it is a newer home or an older one I recommend you get a termite inspection, roof inspection and a health and safety inspection (property inspection) before closing escrow. Financing: Typically the interest rate is quite a bit higher for mobile or modular homes than conventional houses, today between 8.5% and 12% depending on ones FICO score. The reason for the interest rates being higher than for conventional housing is because the a mobile or modular home could be moved from its site and there is a possibility the lender would not know about it or be able to recover it in the event of default by the borrower. The length of the loan, called the term, will range between 15 and 20 years unless you’re purchasing a brand new manufactured home, then 30 year loans are available. Closing Costs: You will need additional funds for closing costs, which typically run about $2,000 to $7,000. This includes your escrow fees, title search and state transfer fees, lender fees, signing fees, notary, inspections, insurance, first month’s space rent typically $400 to $1,000. Depending on the park’s policy, you may need to post a security deposit, typically $200 to $1000, which is refundable after one year of residency upon your written request. If the seller doesn’t provide a home warranty, buyers can purchase one at a cost of approximately $315 to $350 for a year. Property Taxes vs License Fee: Hom built and first sold prior to 1981 usually are on the Department of Housing’s (DOH or HCD) license fee schedule. If a home is on the license fee a buyer would pay sales tax at the close of escrow and an annual license fee that usually is approximately $100. The exception would be if someone voluntarily converted the home to the county tax rolls. If a home was constructed in 1981 to the present it will automatically be placed on the county’s personal property tax roll. The property taxes vary greatly depending on the year the home was built and the price paid for it. Generally newer homes will have property taxes anywhere from $400 per year up. I’ve seen many with property taxes exceeding $1,200 per year. Homes on a county’s tax rolls are exempt from sales tax. Qualifying to live in a mobile home park: Even if you pay all cash for a mobile home you will need to have good credit, FICO Scores above 720, and gross income usually three times the monthly rent .Residents of mobile home parks in the San Francisco Bay Area are allowed to have a pet or two under the current state laws. Parks still restrict the number, size, and breed.Space rent typically runs between $400 and $1000 per month and in some areas more. Remember, when you purchase a mobile home the land on which it is located is not included in the sale. That land you rent from the park, which also provides the recreation facilities.In addition to the space rent you will be responsible for your utilities. In some cases the park will pay for your water, while other parks also pay for your trash service. Each park varies. Outside Storage: State code has increased the size of an allowable storage shed on a mobile home lot to 120 square feet. However, some parks only allow 100 square foot sheds. |
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Mobile Home and Manufactured Home Lenders…
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Insurance for Mobile Homes and Manufactured Homes
—————————————— Weible Insurance AgencyScott Wilson is the senior member in this family owned agency. —————————————— |
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California Department of Housing and Community Development |
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Mobilehome Park Maintenance Inspection VideoThis video is designed to assist mobilehome park residents and owners prepare for a Mobilehome Park Maintenance Inspection (MPM) and points out common violations discovered. This is a must see video for all residents. Good tips to keep your home safe. |
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HCD Web News… |
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New Regulations beginning in 2009 Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) Regulations — (Adobe PDF)Mobilehome and Special Occupancy Parks Regulations — (Adobe PDF)Consumer Assistance HCD Foreclosure Avoidance Information Credit Counseling Services Manufactured Home Water Heater Seismic Bracing, Anchoring or Strapping Regulations — (Adobe PDF ) |
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New Laws SB 1234 Mobilehome Privacy (eff. 1/1/09) - This law prohibits the owners or management of a mobilehome park from entering an enclosed accessory structure to a mobilehome without the prior written consent of the resident, except in case of emergency or when the resident has abandoned the mobilehome or accessory structure. Amended Civil Code Section 798.26 AB 2050 Smoke Detectors & Water Heater Bracing in Mobilehomes (eff. 1/1/09) - Smoke Detectors: This law requires all used manufactured homes, used mobilehomes, and used multifamily manufactured homes that are sold to have a smoke alarm installed in each room designed for sleeping that is operable on the date of transfer of title. |
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Mobile Home Owners Associations
Other helpful information for mobile home and manufactured home owners
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Introducing… “Dream Homes” A.R.M. Homes
(Where details matter).
● A stunning new A.R.M. Homes manufactured home costs less than a conventional “stick” house. ● A.R.M. Homes manufactured homes features include:
● Today manufactured home living is upscale, and completely different from the old trailer parks of decades past. Many parks today boast friendly and secure neighborhoods, and some cater to the over-55 set. A.R.M. Homes is licensed by the California Department of Housing. Dealer License #DL1178088 To learn more about manufactured home living, call the experts at A.R.M. Homes or Advantage Realty |
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For information on buying or selling homes in the east bay, please call me or send me a note on the Contact Joanne form. Thank you, Joanne L. Gardiner, Broker, e-PRO Realtor®California Department of Real Estate Brokers License Number: 00822285 Office: 510-429-4800
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